Flight Dynamics (FDS)

Ensure mission success with the Flight Dynamics System (FDS), providing critical functionalities from orbit determination to collision risk management.

The Flight Dynamic System responds to the various needs of your mission allowing you to perform:

  • Orbit determination: Calculates the actual orbital parameters of the spacecraft (e.g. position, velocity, air resistance and solar pressure coefficients, transponder delay, on-board clock polarisation and ground station biases), starting from an initial estimate and using a series of measurements such as GNSS raw observable measurements, ranging, Doppler or antenna angular data.
  • Orbit propagation: Predicts the evolution of the spacecraft from an initial state by indicating the ephemeris of the position/velocity considering all foreseen orbital manoeuvres and all major perturbations (e.g. air drag, solar radiation pressure, third body presence and, the higher order and degree of Earth gravitation potential harmonics).
  • Attitude propagation: Provides the long and short-term orbit and attitude ephemeris, the determination of the main orbital events, and the ground stations’ visibility.
  • Attitude reconstruction: Reconstructs the satellite attitude using the readings of the on-board attitude sensors.
  • Products generation: Generates the flight dynamics products required by other internal and external subsystems (e.g. pointing data, sequence of orbital events, contact tables, manoeuvre files, orbit data…).
  • Manoeuvre calculation: Calculates the optimal manoeuvres strategy, considering the mission, operations and physical constraints, as well as the up-to-date orbit and attitude data in order to keep the spacecraft in its nominal orbit, respecting all the requirements of operational constraints.
  • Collision avoidance: Monitors the risks.
  • Reporting: Assists operators and analysts during mission operations.